How To Prevent Blocked Drains

Est. Reading: 5 Minutes · Jun 8, 2021

Almost every blocked drain we clear was preventable, and not through vigilance or expense, but through a handful of small habits applied in the right rooms. That is the honest, slightly awkward truth of our trade. Blockages are not random events, they are the compound interest of what a household sends down its pipes, plus a few Perth specific pressures working from the outside. Here is the prevention playbook, organised by where the blockages actually start.

The kitchen, where grease writes the story

The kitchen line blocks on fat. Cooking grease leaves the pan liquid and sets on the pipe walls within metres, layering up until food particles and coffee grounds have something to embed in. The countermeasures are almost embarrassingly simple, fats and oils go into a jar or can and then the bin, plates get scraped before rinsing, coffee grounds go to the bin or garden, and a fine mesh strainer lives in the plughole permanently. Finish washing up with a hot tap flush once a week and the kitchen line stays clean for decades. Skip the folklore about hot water chasing fat safely down, it only relocates the problem deeper.

The bathroom, where hair and soap conspire

Shower and bath wastes block on the alliance of hair and soap scum, the scum acting as glue that binds hair into dense mats, and Perth’s hard water makes more scum than most cities. A mesh strainer over every bathroom waste intercepts the hair before the pipe gets it, cleared after each shower in two seconds. Switching from traditional bar soap to body wash or syndet bars produces dramatically less scum in the first place. Add a monthly flush of hot water, or bicarbonate of soda followed by vinegar, and bathroom drains largely vanish from your life.

The toilet, where the rule has one line

Toilet paper and what toilet paper is for, nothing else. Wipes do not break down regardless of the packaging, and they rope together in the line, snagging on any joint or root. Cotton buds, dental floss, hygiene products and paper towel all share the same flaw, engineered durability in water. A small bin beside every toilet is the entire prevention system, and it outperforms every product ever sold for drains.

Outside, where Perth plays its hand

The external risks are local. Tree roots are the biggest cause of serious blockages in Perth, entering old clay pipe joints in search of moisture, so know roughly where your sewer runs, plant large thirsty species well away from it, and treat a summer pattern of gurgling or slowness as the early warning it is. Sand migrates into stormwater systems and any damaged line, so keep gully traps and external grates clear of leaves and debris, especially before winter fronts. And fix small leaks near the drainage alignment promptly, since constant moisture is a standing invitation to every root within range.

The habits that catch problems early

Prevention’s second layer is noticing. Drains decline in a sequence, silent, then slow, then vocal, then blocked, and every stage before the last is cheap to act on. Gurgling after flushing, water clearing lazily, odours at the plughole or gully, and any fixture affecting another are all messages worth a response within days rather than months. The households that act at the gurgle stage meet us for scheduled maintenance at civilised hours. The ones that wait meet us at midnight.

The professional layer, for the homes that need it

Modern homes with PVC drainage and disciplined habits need little more than the above. Older homes with clay pipes, established trees or a blockage history benefit from a professional rhythm, a CCTV camera inspection every couple of years to see the true state of the line, and preventative high pressure jetting where build up or roots are establishing, timed to your convenience rather than a blockage’s. It is the same logic as servicing a car, modest scheduled attention instead of occasional roadside drama, and for the properties that need it, the economics are not close.

Start today, cheaply

Buy strainers for every plughole, put a jar beside the stove for fat, a bin beside each toilet, and set a monthly reminder for the hot flush. That is the whole program, and it prevents the majority of everything we get called to. For the outdoor half, or if your drains are already whispering, Drains Plus can inspect, clear and future proof the line before summer recruits the roots again. Prevention is the one drain job that is genuinely better done before we arrive.

A note on renters and shared houses, where prevention is hardest because habits multiply. The fix is making the good path the default path, strainers fitted so nobody chooses, a labelled fat jar by the stove, bins beside the toilets, because systems beat reminders in any household with more than one set of habits. Landlords take note too, the cost of fitting every plughole with a strainer at the start of a tenancy is trivial against a single blockage claim, and it is the highest return maintenance spend a rental property can make.

Finally, keep a short memory file on your drains. Note when a fixture slows, when it was cleared and what was found, because the pattern across a year tells you and any professional far more than a single incident can, a bathroom that slows every three months has a different cause from one that slowed once after a party, and knowing which you have is half the diagnosis before anyone arrives.